⚖️ Module 11

Legal questions in everyday life

⏱ approx. 60 min.  ·  No prior knowledge needed
🔒 Your privacy on Claude You can sign up for Claude with an invented or impersonal email address – this is perfectly fine. You don't need to enter or upload any personal information. Even without real data, you can use all the exercises and prompts in this course – simply replace the placeholders with fictional examples. Your privacy comes first.

Social insurance (Sozialversicherungen)

AbbreviationWhat does it mean?
AHV (AVS)Old-age and survivors insurance – retirement pension
IV (AI)Disability insurance – pension for inability to work
ALV (AC)Unemployment insurance – unemployment benefit
EL (PC)Supplementary benefits – top-up for insufficient AHV/IV pension
KV (LAMal)Compulsory health insurance
UVG (LAA)Accident insurance
BVG/PK (LPP)Occupational pension – 2nd pillar
Understand an official decision
[Please reply in English using simple, plain language. Avoid jargon – if you use technical terms, explain them immediately.]

I received the following communication from [AHV / IV / ALV]: [Paste text here]

What does this mean and do I need to do anything?

Employment law (Arbeitsrecht)

SituationYour right
You received a dismissalCheck the notice period, possible appeal for wrongful dismissal
Salary not paidSend formal reminder, initiate enforcement, labour court
Illness / accident at workDoctor's certificate, notify UVG, check continued salary payment
Salary reminder letter
[Please reply in English using simple, plain language. Avoid jargon – if you use technical terms, explain them immediately.]

My employer has not paid my salary for [month].

Employer: [Name, Address]
Outstanding amount: [X] francs
My name: [Name]

Please write a formal salary reminder letter (Lohnmahnung) in German.

Tenancy law (Mietrecht)

SituationYour right
Rent increaseContest within 30 days at the conciliation authority (Schlichtungsbehörde)
Defects in apartmentReport in writing, set a deadline
Landlord gives noticeCheck if correct, tenancy extension possible
Deposit not returnedRequest in writing, enforcement possible
💡 Free advice
  • Tenants' association (Mieterinnen- und Mieterverband): mieterverband.ch
  • Conciliation authority (Schlichtungsbehörde): free in every canton

Foreign nationals law (Ausländerrecht)

PermitWhat does it mean?
Permit B (Aufenthaltsbewilligung)Residence permit – limited, must be renewed
Permit C (Niederlassungsbewilligung)Settlement permit – unlimited, strong protection
Permit F (Vorläufige Aufnahme)Provisional admission – limited rights
Permit NFor asylum seekers during the process
Understand a letter from the migration office
[Please reply in English using simple, plain language. Avoid jargon – if you use technical terms, explain them immediately.]

I received a letter from the migration office (Migrationsamt): [Paste text here]

What does this mean and what do I need to do?
I have permit [B/C/F] and have lived in Switzerland for [X years].

✓ Module 11 completed

Well done! Click «Next» to go to the next module.

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